Polyester<\/a>\u00a0lifdir q\u0131r\u0131\u015flara qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcqavim\u0259tin v\u0259 konformal x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tin \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fcy\u00fc y\u00fcks\u0259k m\u00f6hk\u0259mlik v\u0259 elastik b\u0259rpa qabiliyy\u0259ti il\u0259 \u00e7ox faydal\u0131d\u0131r. G\u00fccl\u00fc v\u0259 davaml\u0131d\u0131r, q\u0131r\u0131\u015flara davaml\u0131d\u0131r, \u00fct\u00fcl\u0259nmir, yap\u0131\u015fmaz. Polyester lifi \u00fcst\u00fcn g\u00fcc\u0259, y\u00fcks\u0259k modula v\u0259 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 su udma qabiliyy\u0259tin\u0259 malikdir. M\u00fclki par\u00e7a v\u0259 s\u0259naye par\u00e7a kimi geni\u015f istifad\u0259 olunur. Tekstil material\u0131 olaraq, polyester \u015ftapel lifi s\u0131rf b\u00fck\u00fcl\u0259 bil\u0259r v\u0259 dig\u0259r lifl\u0259rl\u0259 qar\u0131\u015fd\u0131rmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn x\u00fcsusil\u0259 uy\u011fundur. O, pamb\u0131q, \u00e7\u0259t\u0259n\u0259 v\u0259 yun kimi t\u0259bii lifl\u0259rl\u0259, h\u0259m\u00e7inin viskoza, asetat v\u0259 poliakrilonitril kimi \u0259lav\u0259 kimy\u0259vi \u015ftapel lifl\u0259rl\u0259 qar\u0131\u015fd\u0131r\u0131la bil\u0259r. Saf iplikd\u0259n v\u0259 ya qar\u0131\u015fd\u0131rmadan haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f pamb\u0131\u011fab\u0259nz\u0259r, yun kimi v\u0259 k\u00f6vr\u0259k par\u00e7alar, \u00fcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, polyester lifin orijinal \u0259la x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259 malikdir, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, q\u0131r\u0131\u015flara qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcqavim\u0259t v\u0259 b\u00fck\u00fclm\u0259 qabiliyy\u0259ti, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fc sabitliyi, a\u015f\u0131nmaya davaml\u0131l\u0131q v\u0259 par\u00e7an\u0131n yuyula bil\u0259n qal\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, polyester lifin orijinal \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmazl\u0131qlar\u0131, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, statik elektrik v\u0259 tekstil emal\u0131nda boyama \u00e7\u0259tinlikl\u0259ri, z\u0259if t\u0259r udma v\u0259 hava ke\u00e7iriciliyi, Mars hadis\u0259si zaman\u0131 d\u0259likl\u0259r\u0259 asanl\u0131qla \u0259rim\u0259 v\u0259 s. m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 lif. Polyester b\u00fck\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f filament \u0259sas\u0259n ip\u0259k kimi m\u00fcxt\u0259lif par\u00e7alar toxumaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn istifad\u0259 olunur. O, h\u0259m\u00e7inin t\u0259bii lifl\u0259r v\u0259 ya kimy\u0259vi \u015ftapel iplikl\u0259rl\u0259 v\u0259 ya ip\u0259k v\u0259 ya dig\u0259r kimy\u0259vi lifl\u0259rl\u0259 toxuna bil\u0259r. Bu birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259 polyesterin bir s\u0131ra faydalar\u0131n\u0131 qoruyur.<\/p>\n\n\n\nPolyester tekstural\u0131 iplik (\u0259sas\u0259n a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 elastik DTY) y\u00fcks\u0259k t\u00fckl\u00fcl\u00fck, b\u00f6y\u00fck q\u0131vr\u0131ml\u0131q, g\u00fccl\u00fc t\u00fckl\u00fcl\u00fck, yum\u015faql\u0131q v\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259k elastik uzanma (400%-\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r) il\u0259 adi polyester filamentli iplikd\u0259n f\u0259rql\u0259nir. Toxunmu\u015f par\u00e7a etibarl\u0131 istilik qorunmas\u0131, yax\u015f\u0131 \u00f6rt\u00fck v\u0259 \u00f6rt\u00fck, yum\u015faq par\u0131lt\u0131 v\u0259 s. x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259 malikdir. O, x\u00fcsusil\u0259 yun kimi par\u00e7a v\u0259 \u015falvar kimi kostyum par\u00e7alar\u0131, \u00fcst geyiml\u0259r, paltolar v\u0259 p\u0259rd\u0259l\u0259r, s\u00fcfr\u0259l\u0259r, divanlar v\u0259 s. kimi m\u00fcxt\u0259lif dekorativ par\u00e7alar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn uy\u011fundur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n5. Neylon<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Poliamid kimi tan\u0131nan neylon g\u00f6rk\u0259mli amerikal\u0131 alim Carothers v\u0259 onun r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi alt\u0131nda elmi t\u0259dqiqat qrupu t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Bu, d\u00fcnyada ilk d\u0259f\u0259 sintetik lif idi. Neylon poliamid lifi (neylon) \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bir s\u00f6zd\u00fcr. Neylon g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u00fc tekstili tamamil\u0259 yeni edir. Onun sintezi sintetik lif s\u0259nayesind\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck bir ir\u0259lil\u0259yi\u015f olmaqla yana\u015f\u0131, polimer kimyas\u0131nda da \u00e7ox m\u00fch\u00fcm m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259dir. Neylonun \u0259n g\u00f6rk\u0259mli \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fcy\u00fc ondan ibar\u0259tdir ki, a\u015f\u0131nma m\u00fcqavim\u0259ti b\u00fct\u00fcn dig\u0259r lifl\u0259rd\u0259n y\u00fcks\u0259kdir, a\u015f\u0131nma m\u00fcqavim\u0259ti pamb\u0131qdan 10 d\u0259f\u0259, yundan 20 d\u0259f\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259kdir, qar\u0131\u015f\u0131q par\u00e7aya bir az neylon lif \u0259lav\u0259 etm\u0259k, a\u015f\u0131nma m\u00fcqavim\u0259tini xeyli yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131ra bil\u0259r. , 3-6% -\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r uzand\u0131qda, elastik b\u0259rpa d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259si 100% -\u0259 \u00e7ata bil\u0259r; Q\u0131r\u0131lmadan on minl\u0259rl\u0259 \u0259yilm\u0259y\u0259 tab g\u0259tir\u0259 bilir. Neylon lifin m\u00f6hk\u0259mliyi pamb\u0131qdan 1-2 d\u0259f\u0259, yundan 4-5 d\u0259f\u0259, viskoza lifind\u0259n 3 d\u0259f\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259kdir. Bununla bel\u0259, poliamid lif z\u0259if istilik v\u0259 i\u015f\u0131\u011fa davaml\u0131d\u0131r v\u0259 z\u0259if saxlama qabiliyy\u0259tin\u0259 malikdir, bu da paltarlar\u0131 polyester kimi x\u0131rt\u0131ldayan etmir. Neylon lifi qar\u0131\u015fd\u0131r\u0131la v\u0259 ya m\u00fcxt\u0259lif trikotaj m\u0259mulatlar\u0131na t\u0259miz b\u00fck\u00fcl\u0259 bil\u0259r. Neylon filament toxuculuq v\u0259 ip\u0259k s\u0259nayesind\u0259 neylon corablar, neylon cuna, a\u011fcaqanad toru, neylon krujeva, neylon uzanan neylon xarici geyiml\u0259r, neylon ip\u0259k v\u0259 ya toxunmu\u015f ip\u0259k m\u0259mulatlar\u0131 kimi istifad\u0259 olunur. Neylon \u015ftapel lifi \u0259sas\u0259n yun v\u0259 ya dig\u0259r kimy\u0259vi lifli yun m\u0259hsullar\u0131 il\u0259 qar\u0131\u015faraq m\u00fcxt\u0259lif a\u015f\u0131nmaya davaml\u0131 par\u00e7alar haz\u0131rlamaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn istifad\u0259 olunur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n6. K\u0259tan lifi<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
K\u0259tan lifi \u00e7oxsayl\u0131 k\u0259tan bitkil\u0259rind\u0259n \u0259ld\u0259 edil\u0259n lifdir. K\u0259tan lifi, toxumas\u0131 pamb\u0131\u011fa b\u0259nz\u0259r x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 malik olan sel\u00fcloz lifidir. K\u0259tan lifi (rami v\u0259 k\u0259tan daxil olmaqla) t\u0259miz b\u00fck\u00fcl\u0259 v\u0259 ya par\u00e7alara qar\u0131\u015fd\u0131r\u0131la bil\u0259r. K\u0259tan y\u00fcks\u0259k m\u00f6hk\u0259mlik, effektiv n\u0259m udma v\u0259 g\u00fccl\u00fc istilik ke\u00e7iricilik x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259 malikdir, x\u00fcsus\u0259n d\u0259 ilk t\u0259bii lifin g\u00fcc\u00fc. k\u0259tan lifi dig\u0259r lifl\u0259rl\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259 olunmayan \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fckl\u0259r\u0259 malikdir: yax\u015f\u0131 n\u0259m udma v\u0259 havaland\u0131rma, s\u00fcr\u0259tli istilik v\u0259 ke\u00e7irm\u0259, s\u0259rin v\u0259 x\u0131rt\u0131ldayan, t\u0259rl\u0259m\u0259 yax\u0131n deyil, y\u00fcng\u00fcl tekstura, g\u00fccl\u00fc m\u00f6hk\u0259mlik, h\u0259\u015f\u0259rat v\u0259 k\u00fcf\u00fcn qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almaq, daha az statik elektrik funksiyas\u0131na malikdir , par\u00e7a asan \u00e7irkl\u0259ndirilmir, yum\u015faq v\u0259 s\u0259xav\u0259tli r\u0259ngli, kobud, insan d\u0259risinin ifraz\u0131 v\u0259 ifraz\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn uy\u011fundur. Bununla bel\u0259, k\u0259tan lifinin inki\u015faf\u0131 onun \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tsiz elastikliyi, q\u0131r\u0131\u015flara qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcqavim\u0259ti, a\u015f\u0131nma m\u00fcqavim\u0259ti v\u0259 c\u0131z\u0131qlanma hissi s\u0259b\u0259bind\u0259n m\u0259hdud olmu\u015fdur. Buna baxmayaraq, m\u00fcxt\u0259lif qabaqlay\u0131c\u0131 v\u0259 sonrak\u0131 emal texnologiyalar\u0131n\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131 il\u0259 onun b\u0259zi t\u0259bii q\u00fcsurlar\u0131 \u00e7ox yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. T\u0259dqiqatlar g\u00f6st\u0259rir ki, bir \u00e7ox tekstil lifl\u0259ri aras\u0131nda k\u0259tan lifi \u0259n \u00e7ox potensial funksiyaya malik t\u0259bii lifdir. k\u0259tan lifi h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 \u00c7ind\u0259 \u0259sas tekstil lifl\u0259rind\u0259n biri olub v\u0259 d\u00fcnyada y\u00fcks\u0259k reputasiyaya malikdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n7. Yun<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Yun \u0259sas\u0259n z\u00fclaldan ibar\u0259tdir. Yunun insan istifad\u0259si Neolit \u200b\u200bd\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u0259, Orta Asiyadan Aral\u0131q d\u0259nizin\u0259 v\u0259 d\u00fcnyan\u0131n dig\u0259r hiss\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 yay\u0131laraq Asiya v\u0259 Avropada \u0259sas tekstil material\u0131na \u00e7evril\u0259 bil\u0259r. Yun lifl\u0259ri yum\u015faq v\u0259 elastikdir v\u0259 yun, yun, yor\u011fan, ke\u00e7\u0259 v\u0259 paltar kimi par\u00e7alar haz\u0131rlamaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn istifad\u0259 edil\u0259 bil\u0259r. Y\u00fcn m\u0259mulatlar\u0131 toxunma bax\u0131m\u0131ndan z\u0259ngindir, istiliyi yax\u015f\u0131 saxlay\u0131r, geyinm\u0259k rahatd\u0131r v\u0259 s. Yun toxuculuq s\u0259nayesind\u0259 vacib xammald\u0131r. Yax\u015f\u0131 elastiklik, davaml\u0131 n\u0259m udma v\u0259 yax\u015f\u0131 istilik qorunmas\u0131 \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fckl\u0259rin\u0259 malikdir. Ancaq y\u00fcks\u0259k qiym\u0259t\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 pamb\u0131q, viskoza, polyester v\u0259 dig\u0259r lif qar\u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Y\u00fcnl\u00fc toxuculuqlar rahat z\u0259riflik v\u0259 rahatl\u0131q t\u0259rzi il\u0259 m\u0259\u015fhurdur v\u0259 x\u00fcsusil\u0259 ka\u015fmir \"yum\u015faq q\u0131z\u0131l\" reputasiyas\u0131na malikdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n8. \u0130p\u0259k<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Xam ip\u0259k kimi d\u0259 tan\u0131nan ip\u0259k bir n\u00f6v t\u0259bii lifdir. \u0130nsan \u0259sas heyvan lifl\u0259rind\u0259n birini istifad\u0259 etdi. \u0130p\u0259k q\u0259dim \u00c7in sivilizasiyas\u0131n\u0131n m\u0259hsullar\u0131n\u0131n bir hiss\u0259sidir. \u0130p\u0259k t\u0259bi\u0259td\u0259ki \u0259n y\u00fcng\u00fcl, \u0259n yum\u015faq v\u0259 \u0259n yax\u015f\u0131 \u00fczvi lifdir. Xarici q\u00fcvv\u0259d\u0259n \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131ld\u0131qdan sonra asanl\u0131qla orijinal v\u0259ziyy\u0259tin\u0259 qaytar\u0131la bil\u0259r. \u0130p\u0259k par\u00e7a \u0259la hava ke\u00e7iriciliyin\u0259 v\u0259 n\u0259m ke\u00e7iriciliyin\u0259 malikdir. \u0130p\u0259k \u0259sas\u0259n heyvan z\u00fclal\u0131ndan ibar\u0259tdir v\u0259 insan orqanizmi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn 18 n\u00f6v \u0259v\u0259zolunmaz amin tur\u015fusu il\u0259 z\u0259ngindir ki, bu da d\u0259ri h\u00fcceyr\u0259l\u0259rinin canl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259\u015fviq edir v\u0259 qan damarlar\u0131n\u0131n s\u0259rtl\u0259\u015fm\u0259sinin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131r. \u0130p\u0259k par\u00e7an\u0131n uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t qalmas\u0131 d\u0259rinin qocalmas\u0131n\u0131n qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ala bil\u0259r v\u0259 b\u0259zi d\u0259ri x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin\u0259 x\u00fcsusi qa\u015f\u0131nma \u0259leyhin\u0259 t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rir. \u0130p\u0259k par\u00e7a \u201cinsan b\u0259d\u0259ninin ikinci d\u0259risi\u201d v\u0259 \u201clif krali\u00e7as\u0131\u201d \u015f\u00f6hr\u0259tin\u0259 malikdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n9. Spandex<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Spandex bir n\u00f6v elastik lifdir, sistematik ad\u0131 poliuretan lifidir. Spandex 1937-ci ild\u0259 Almaniyada Bayer t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n u\u011furla t\u0259bli\u011f edildi v\u0259 AB\u015e-da DuPont 1959-cu ild\u0259 s\u0259naye istehsal\u0131na ba\u015flad\u0131. Spandex \u0259la elastikliy\u0259 malikdir. G\u00fcc\u00fc lateks ip\u0259kd\u0259n 2 ~ 3 d\u0259f\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259kdir, x\u0259tti s\u0131xl\u0131\u011f\u0131 daha inc\u0259dir v\u0259 kimy\u0259vi par\u00e7alanmaya daha davaml\u0131d\u0131r. Spandex yax\u015f\u0131 tur\u015fu v\u0259 q\u0259l\u0259vi m\u00fcqavim\u0259t\u0259, t\u0259r\u0259 davaml\u0131l\u0131\u011fa, d\u0259niz suyuna davaml\u0131l\u0131\u011fa, quru t\u0259mizl\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 v\u0259 a\u015f\u0131nma m\u00fcqavim\u0259tin\u0259 malikdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Spandex qeyri-adi q\u0131r\u0131lma uzanmas\u0131 (400%-d\u0259n \u00e7ox), a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 modul v\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259k elastik b\u0259rpa s\u00fcr\u0259ti il\u0259 sintetik lifdir. Spandex y\u00fcks\u0259k d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 geni\u015fl\u0259nm\u0259 qabiliyy\u0259tin\u0259 malik oldu\u011fundan, y\u00fcks\u0259k uzanan paltar yaratmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn istifad\u0259 edil\u0259 bil\u0259r. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n: Pe\u015f\u0259kar idman geyimi, fitnes kostyumu, dal\u011f\u0131c kostyumu, \u00fczg\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fck kostyumu, yar\u0131\u015f \u00e7im\u0259rliyi, basketbol kostyumu, b\u00fcstqalter, asma, xiz\u0259k \u015falvar, cins \u015falvar, \u015falvar, corab, ayaq q\u0131zd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131s\u0131, u\u015faq bezi, tayt, alt paltar\u0131, tuluq, dar geyim, ba\u011flama, \u0259m\u0259liyyat \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn qoruyucu geyim, maddi-texniki t\u0259minat q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn qoruyucu geyim, q\u0131saqol velosiped, g\u00fcl\u0259\u015f jileti, avar\u00e7\u0259km\u0259 kostyumu, alt paltar\u0131, performans geyimi, keyfiyy\u0259tli Geyim v\u0259 s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Trikotaj par\u00e7alar\u0131n \u0259sas komponentl\u0259rin\u0259 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dak\u0131lar daxildir: pamb\u0131q, viskoza, polyester, akril, neylon, \u00e7\u0259t\u0259n\u0259, yun, ip\u0259k, spandeks v\u0259 s.","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3670,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-77173","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-industry-insights"],"yoast_head":"\nTrikotaj Tekstild\u0259 Par\u00e7a T\u0259rkibi | Tang qa\u00e7<\/title>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n